Sirens Failed. FEMA Didn’t Show Up. Now Black St. Louis Recovers from Deadly Tornadoes Alone.

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An NAACP flyer campaigning for the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill, which passed the U.S. House of Representatives in 1922, but was filibustered to defeat in the Senate. Dyer, the NAACP, and freedom fighters around the country, like Flossie Baily, struggled for years to get the Dyer and other anti-lynching bills passed, to no avail. Today there is still no U.S. law specifically against lynching. In 2005, eighty of the 100 U.S. Senators voted for a resolution to apologize to victims' families and the country for their failure to outlaw lynching. Courtesy of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).
Some Exhibits to Come – One Hundred Years of Jim Crow
Mammy Statue JC Museum Ferris
Bibliography – One Hundred Years Of Jim Crow
Claude, age 23, just months before his 1930 murder. Courtesy of Faith Deeter.
Freedom’s Heroes During Jim Crow: Flossie Bailey and the Deeters
Souvenir Portrait of the Lynching of Abram Smith and Thomas Shipp, August 7, 1930, by studio photographer Lawrence Beitler. Courtesy of the Indiana Hisorical Society.
An Iconic Lynching in the North
Lynching Quilt
Claxton Dekle – Prosperous Farmer, Husband & Father of Two
Ancient manuscripts about mathematics and astronomy from Timbuktu, Mali
Some Exhibits to Come – African Peoples Before Captivity
Shackles for Adults & Children from the Henrietta Marie
Some Exhibits to Come – The Middle Passage
Slaveship Stowage Plan
What I Saw Aboard a Slave Ship in 1829
Arno Michaels
Life After Hate: A Former White Power Leader Redeems Himself

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by Adam Mahoney, CapitalB

Just weeks before, Trump slashed nearly $1B in disaster aid meant for Black and low-income neighborhoods.

An EF-3 tornado with 150 mph winds ripped through the St. Louis area on May 16, killing five people while damaging or destroying generational Black businesses. (Antoine White)

The sky turned an eerie green over St. Louis on May 16. 

Rapper and activist Antoine White, better known as T-Dubb-O, recognized the ominous hue immediately. Having family in the heart of Tornado Alley in Tennessee, he knew what was coming. With his wife and son beside him after a school field day lunch in Clayton, a suburb of St. Louis, he made the split-second decision to flee north, away from the city. Even though a tornado hadn’t hit the city in two generations, he didn’t want to risk it. 

No tornado sirens wailed and no emergency alert pinged on his wife’s phone. But as White’s car barreled through gridlocked traffic, behind them, an EF-3 tornado carved a 12-mile scar through the area’s Black neighborhoods. Its 150 mph winds peeled roofs from schools and homes where many residents lacked basements to hide. Five victims — including three children — died in collapsed buildings that a responsive alert system might have evacuated. Generational Black businesses like The Harlem Tap Room and thousands of buildings were damaged or destroyed. 

In total, across Missouri and Kentucky, the system of tornadoes left at least 27 people dead over the weekend and dozens of people trapped and injured in their homes. It comes just two months after at least 42 people lost their lives to a tornado system across eight states in March, with the most deaths occurring in Missouri and Mississippi.

In these storms’ wake, a brutal truth is emerging for Black residents: The nation’s emergency systems — from crumbling siren alerts to gutted federal programs — have left its most vulnerable residents dangerously exposed. From last year’s Hurricane Helene to this year’s wildfires, America’s emergency alert and disaster preparedness system isn’t keeping up. 

Learn how the Black community in St Louis has been impacted by tornadoes amidst government changes.

Redlining often forced Black residents to give up their land and move to certain areas with fewer resources.

More recent Black news.

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