For many Black Kentuckians and Tennesseans, August 8 is a day to mark freedom

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An NAACP flyer campaigning for the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill, which passed the U.S. House of Representatives in 1922, but was filibustered to defeat in the Senate. Dyer, the NAACP, and freedom fighters around the country, like Flossie Baily, struggled for years to get the Dyer and other anti-lynching bills passed, to no avail. Today there is still no U.S. law specifically against lynching. In 2005, eighty of the 100 U.S. Senators voted for a resolution to apologize to victims' families and the country for their failure to outlaw lynching. Courtesy of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).

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August 8, 2022

By NPR

Congregants at Mt. Moriah Missionary Baptist Church in Paducah, Kentucky, gather as part of the community’s Eighth of August celebrations. (Derek Operle/WKMS)

Black communities in Kentucky and Tennessee have celebrated the eighth of August for more than 150 years. It’s a day for barbecue, loved ones and marking freedom from slavery.

JUANA SUMMERS, HOST:

For many Black people in Kentucky and Tennessee, the 8 of August is a special day in the same spirit as Juneteenth. And as Derek Operle of member station WKMS reports, the regional emancipation celebration was started by the freed slave of a U.S. president.

DEREK OPERLE, BYLINE: Black communities in Kentucky and Tennessee have been turning out on the 8 of August for over 150 years, marking their freedom from slavery with homecomings, historical remembrances and usually a good party.

[…]

OPERLE: Historians say August 8, 1863, was the day future U.S. President Andrew Johnson freed his own slaves in Tennessee. Johnson, then military governor of the state, did this because the Emancipation Proclamation earlier that year didn’t include Tennessee, which was then under Union control. And Kentucky wasn’t included because it was a neutral border state in the Civil War. One of those slaves, Samuel Johnson, organized the first 8 of August event in Greenville eight years later. Here’s William Isom, the director of Black In Appalachia, a nonprofit that documents African American contributions to the Mountain South.

Read or listen to the full article here.

For these residents, this date is as important as Juneteenth, now a federal holiday, was to Texas.

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