‘You get arrested and that’s it. They figure it out later’

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An NAACP flyer campaigning for the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill, which passed the U.S. House of Representatives in 1922, but was filibustered to defeat in the Senate. Dyer, the NAACP, and freedom fighters around the country, like Flossie Baily, struggled for years to get the Dyer and other anti-lynching bills passed, to no avail. Today there is still no U.S. law specifically against lynching. In 2005, eighty of the 100 U.S. Senators voted for a resolution to apologize to victims' families and the country for their failure to outlaw lynching. Courtesy of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP).
Some Exhibits to Come – One Hundred Years of Jim Crow
Mammy Statue JC Museum Ferris
Bibliography – One Hundred Years Of Jim Crow
Claude, age 23, just months before his 1930 murder. Courtesy of Faith Deeter.
Freedom’s Heroes During Jim Crow: Flossie Bailey and the Deeters
Souvenir Portrait of the Lynching of Abram Smith and Thomas Shipp, August 7, 1930, by studio photographer Lawrence Beitler. Courtesy of the Indiana Hisorical Society.
An Iconic Lynching in the North
Lynching Quilt
Claxton Dekle – Prosperous Farmer, Husband & Father of Two
Ancient manuscripts about mathematics and astronomy from Timbuktu, Mali
Some Exhibits to Come – African Peoples Before Captivity
Shackles for Adults & Children from the Henrietta Marie
Some Exhibits to Come – The Middle Passage
Slaveship Stowage Plan
What I Saw Aboard a Slave Ship in 1829
Arno Michaels
Life After Hate: A Former White Power Leader Redeems Himself

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Prison recall rates are rising but many are not about reoffending. The charity Switchback helps young men who are being ‘forgotten about’

A Black man's legs and feet in front of a bike
Knight was arrested for fitting the description of a Black man on a bike (Shot By Curt/Unsplah)

While the probation service wound down and logged off for Christmas in 2022, Frederick Knight waited anxiously to hear why he had been sent back to prison. New Year’s Eve passed by, still nothing. He had, in essence, been forgotten.

On March 20, 2023, Knight turned 25. He was called to a meeting with the parole board, who breezily informed him there were no charges. Police had arrested Knight because he matched a generic description of a young black man riding a bicycle. He had not committed a crime or breached any conditions of his licence.

Knight returned to his cell in a daze. “I didn’t want to speak much. I didn’t call anyone, I just sat there,” he said. “I was thinking, so what was the point? My situation could have even changed a hundred times better within that five-month period. But I’m here wasting time.

“When they read it out to me and I looked nothing like him …” he laughed incredulously at the memory. “It was just like legalities, I guess. When you get arrested, that’s it. You have to go back in. And they’ll figure it out later.”

The next day, the call came. He was free to go. But the imprisonment set his life back to “ground zero”, he said. He walked out of prison with no access to his phone or his bank accounts.

Knight is one of the increasing number of people on licence who are sent back to custody. Recalls rose 45 per cent last year on the year before, according to government data. Between July and September last year, almost 10,000 people were recalled to prison for breaching their licence conditions rather than committing a fresh offence.

Learn more about these cases and Switchback, a rehabilitation charity.

Racial profiling also plays a large part in the so-called war on drugs.

More Black news.



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